Sumer and Caral

 FROM QUORA

Which is the oldest civilization on Earth and why?

There are two civilizations which can contend for the title of the oldest, in terms of how early they developed and one that is oldest by duration.

The two civilizations that we have archaeological evidence developed first were Sumer and Caral.

Sumerians are far more well known, as they developed in the Old World and as such they were and are studied intensively. They developed cities, writing and a stratified society (rulers and priests, working class and peasants) at around 3500 BC. Their first city is held to be Uruk, even though the Sumerians themselves list Eridu as the first city.

Ruins of the ziggurat of Uruk. There isn't much left of Eridu.

The second civilization dated to arise around the same time is the practicality obscure Caral and Norte Chico civilization in modern-day Peru. It's first city at Huaricanga is dated to 3500 BC though apparently stratified society did not appear until a millenium later, so depending on how narrow or wide your criteria for civilization is, you may discount it as being equally old as Sumer.

Ruins at Huaricanga. The dry climate does wonders for preservation.

The civilization that is oldest by duration on the other hand is China. Even if we discount the Xia dynasty (2070–1600 BC) for which there is no conclusive evidence as of yet, the Chinese civilization runs unbroken from the beginning of the Shang dynasty in 1600 BC. Of course it underwent change over time as everything does but it displays obvious contiunity. The best example is Shang writing:

By the way that's a turtle shell.

 

I have a theory that Caral might be the start of demonic slavery

Comments

Post a Comment

CONTROLLERS

“Whether in actual fact the policy of the boot-on-the-face can go on indefinitely seems doubtful. My own belief is that the ruling oligarchy will find less arduous and wasteful ways of governing and of satisfying its lust for power, and these ways will resemble those which I described in Brave New World. Within the next generation I believe that the world’s rulers will discover that infant conditioning and narco-hypnosis are more efficient, as instruments of government, than clubs and prisons, and that the lust for power can be just as completely satisfied by suggesting people into loving their servitude as by flogging and kicking them into obedience.” – Aldous Huxley – Letter to George Orwell about 1984 in 1949

THE MOB

THE MOB
THESE ARE THE INVISIBLES!

OVER AND OVER

THE ELITE NEVER, EVER GET MASSACRED OR WIPED OUT with their wealth. They just move. They move all down through the ages. They bring on catastrophes to an empire when they've used up that empire and they’ve already created another one to move into and then they flatten the old one and move on. This has been the system for thousands and thousands and thousands of years at least. - Alan Watt
Artificial messages coming from the environment and through controlled dark portal organizations and mind-controlled people feels; metallic, abrasive, acidic, energetically burdensome, and sharp knife or blade like. Sometimes it can make you feel suddenly physically ill with headaches, nausea, or body parts with stabbing pains, and even diarrhea when you come into contact with it. AI feels sickening to the Cosmic Christ Consciousness. [https://rielpolitik.com/2022/08/16/archons-overlords-magick-black-suns-lisa-renee-globalists-standing-at-the-ready/]

Contact Form

Name

Email *

Message *

“There will be, in the next generation or so, a pharmacological method of making people love their servitude, and producing dictatorship without tears, so to speak, producing a kind of painless concentration camp for entire societies, so that people will in fact have their liberties taken away from them, but will rather enjoy it, because they will be distracted from any desire to rebel by propaganda or brainwashing, or brainwashing enhanced by pharmacological methods. And this seems to be the final revolution” ― Aldous Huxley

Watchers?

Watcherism is the worldwide religion of the ruling class, make no mistake about it. Forget about nationality, forget about ethnicity, forget about inherited religious tradition. None of that matters - not one single bit - at the elite level.  This is the religion they all share, and they tell you so over and over and over and over again. Thankfully, I think that message is sinking through to all but the most myopic and obstinate. - Christopher Knowles, Secret Sun blog

Popular posts from this blog

Centuries in the Making: The New World Order

Image
Hi folks, I am Alan Watt and this is Cutting Through The Matrix on February the 9th 2009.  For newcomers, look into www.cuttingthroughthematrix.com and download as many of the previous shows I've done, in the past, over the years, as you wish. I try to give you short-cuts to the big picture and get us above all the small bickering at the bottom; and there's also a lot of misleading information too, that keeps us trapped for years sometimes, in different tunnels and that's what it is, it's a world full of tunnels of information. There are some people who are experts in particular tunnels and it's quite good too, when you talk to them, because they know every part of it, in one particular area, and they can talk forever, with details and data, but we have to get them all together, to come out the tunnels and combine all this information, to get the big-big picture and I try to do that as well, on these talks. You can download as many of the previous talks I'v...
Read more

SEARCH KEYWORDS

Show more

volcano map